1. Linking rings structures and semisymmetric graphs : combinatorial constructionsPrimož Potočnik, Steve Wilson, 2018, original scientific article Keywords: graphs, automorphism group, symmetry, locally arc-transitive graphs, symmetric graphs, cycle structure, linking ring structure
Published in RUP: 03.01.2022; Views: 875; Downloads: 18
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2. Commuting graphs and extremal centralizersGregor Dolinar, Aleksandr Èmilevič Guterman, Bojan Kuzma, Polona Oblak, 2014, original scientific article Abstract: We determine the conditions for matrix centralizers which can guarantee the connectedness of the commuting graph for the full matrix algebra ▫$M_n(\mathbb{F})$▫ over an arbitrary field ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫. It is known that if ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ is an algebraically closed field and ▫$n \ge 3$▫, then the diameter of the commuting graph of ▫$M_n(\mathbb{F})$▫ is always equal to four. We construct a concrete example showing that if ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ is not algebraically closed, then the commuting graph of ▫$M_n(\mathbb{F})$▫ can be connected with the diameter at least five.
Keywords: commuting graph, matrix ring, centralizer
Published in RUP: 31.12.2021; Views: 777; Downloads: 23
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6. A note on generalized (m,n)-Jordan centralizersAjda Fošner, 2013, original scientific article Abstract: The aim of this paper is to define generalized ▫$(m, n)$▫-Jordan centralizers and to prove that on a prime ring with nonzero center and ▫${\rm char}(R) \ne 6mn(m+n)(m+2n)$▫ every generalized ▫$(m, n)$▫-Jordan centralizer is a two-sided centralizer.
Keywords: mathematics, prime ring, semiprime ring, left (right) centralizer, left (right) Jordan centralizer, (m, n)-Jordan centralizer, generalized (m, n)-Jordan centralizer
Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 3506; Downloads: 170
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9. Decomposition of skew-morphisms of cyclic groupsIstván Kovács, Roman Nedela, 2011, original scientific article Abstract: A skew-morphism of a group ▫$H$▫ is a permutation ▫$\sigma$▫ of its elements fixing the identity such that for every ▫$x, y \in H$▫ there exists an integer ▫$k$▫ such that ▫$\sigma (xy) = \sigma (x)\sigma k(y)$▫. It follows that group automorphisms are particular skew-morphisms. Skew-morphisms appear naturally in investigations of maps on surfaces with high degree of symmetry, namely, they are closely related to regular Cayley maps and to regular embeddings of the complete bipartite graphs. The aim of this paper is to investigate skew-morphisms of cyclic groups in the context of the associated Schur rings. We prove the following decomposition theorem about skew-morphisms of cyclic groups ▫$\mathbb Z_n$▫: if ▫$n = n_{1}n_{2}$▫ such that ▫$(n_{1}n_{2}) = 1$▫, and ▫$(n_{1}, \varphi (n_{2})) = (\varphi (n_{1}), n_{2}) = 1$▫ (▫$\varphi$▫ denotes Euler's function) then all skew-morphisms ▫$\sigma$▫ of ▫$\mathbb Z_n$▫ are obtained as ▫$\sigma = \sigma_1 \times \sigma_2$▫, where ▫$\sigma_i$▫ are skew-morphisms of ▫$\mathbb Z_{n_i}, \; i = 1, 2$▫. As a consequence we obtain the following result: All skew-morphisms of ▫$\mathbb Z_n$▫ are automorphisms of ▫$\mathbb Z_n$▫ if and only if ▫$n = 4$▫ or ▫$(n, \varphi(n)) = 1$▫.
Keywords: cyclic group, permutation group, skew-morphism, Schur ring
Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 3862; Downloads: 109
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10. Jordan [tau]-derivations of locally matrix ringsChen-Lian Chuang, Ajda Fošner, Tsiu Kwen Lee, 2013, original scientific article Abstract: Let ▫$R$▫ be a prime, locally matrix ring of characteristic not 2 and let ▫$Q_{ms}(R)$▫ be the maximal symmetric ring of quotients of ▫$R$▫. Suppose that ▫$\delta \colon R \to Q_{ms}(R)$▫ is a Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivation, where ▫$\tau$▫ is an anti-automorphism of $R$. Then there exists ▫$a \in Q_{ms}(R)$▫ such that ▫$\delta(x) = xa - a\tau(x)$▫ for all ▫$x \in R$▫. Let ▫$X$▫ be a Banach space over the field ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ of real or complex numbers and let ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on ▫$X$▫. We prove that ▫$Q_{ms}(\mathcal{B}(X)) = \mathcal{B}(X)$▫, which provides the viewpoint of ring theory for some results concerning derivations on the algebra ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫. In particular, all Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivations of ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫ are inner if ▫$\dim_{\mathbb{F}} X>1$▫.
Keywords: mathematics, algebra, anti-automorphism, locally matrix ring, prime ring, Jordan homomorphism, Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivation, Banach space
Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 3769; Downloads: 83
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