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34. Jezikovna integracija in kodno preklapljanje med bošnjaškimi priseljenci v Sežani : zaključno deloMateja Sulič, 2014, undergraduate thesis Keywords: Bošnjaki, priseljenci, potomci priseljencev, slovenščina, bosanščina, jezikovna integracija, kodno preklapljanje, zaključna dela
Published in RUP: 10.07.2015; Views: 3750; Downloads: 57
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37. Med raznolikostjo narečnega gradiva in mejami njegovega prikaza na jezikovni kartiJožica Škofic, 2008, original scientific article Abstract: The article presents the work conducted during the compilation of the Slovenian Linguistic Atlas (SLA) by the Dialectological Section of the Fran Ramovš Institute of the Slovenian Language at the Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Ljubljana. Special software (SlovarRed 2.0), based on a carefully designed database linked to the geographical information system (GIS), was developed. It not only allows accurate input of dialectological data and their analysis at different language levels but also the application of different cartographical methods (i.e., displaying linguistic data on a map). Considering the diversity (including in terms of data quality and relevancy) of the material collected in the last 60 years, the article presents those data from the database which can be displayed on a map and how. Slovenian dialects include more than sixty different lexemes (excluding phonetic variants) referring to the term 'kolk' (Eng.: hip; SLA V055). Most of these lexemes are single-word lexemes - derivatives with 'kolk' as the derivational base, Old Slavic *klk, and different suffixes (e.g., kolk, kolček, also kučet, kučah, kuča ..., kolp ...). Less accurate and semantically broader terms (e.g., kost, sklep, gug, skok, kraj, stran), and words that in standard language refer to parts of the body close to the hip (e.g., ledje, bok, gulj, križ, bedro, lakotnica and hrbet) are also used, both in singular and plural/dual forms (therefore also kolki, kučta, boki, glidi, hiftne). In addition to originally Slovene lexemes, loanwords (e.g., kolp, glid, hiften, hufa, anka, femore, flank/fjank) are also frequent, in particular in dialects that are in contact with neighboring languages. Moreover, word combinations consisting of these nouns and different attributes (e.g., ritna kost, ledna kost, bočna kost, ledni členek), and prepositional expressions (e.g., v kolku, v sklepu, ta pod krajem, pri strani, v ledju, na lakotnici, v hlamu, v juge) are frequent. The article includes linguistic comments on the examined vocabulary, and emphasizes the problems that geolinguists have to cope with when transferring concrete linguistic data onto symbolic and isoglottic-inscriptional maps
Keywords: Slovenski lingvistični atlas, SLA, slovenščina, Slovenska narečja, dialektologija, geolingvistika, jezikovna karta
Published in RUP: 10.07.2015; Views: 2535; Downloads: 37
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38. Iz etimološke delavnice SDLA-SI : (ob izidu SDLA-SI II)Rada Cossutta, 2009, original scientific article Abstract: The publication of the second volume of Slovenski dialektološki leksikalni atlas slovenske Istre [Slovene Lexical Dialectological Atlas of Slovene Istria] (SDLA-SI II) presents the author of this contribution with an opportunity to answer a few questions that arise at the completion of such a comprehensive and long-term project. The dialect material of Slovene Istria, collected by means of field work and based upon the questionnaire of the regional linguistic atlas of Friuli (ASLEF) and then cartographically presented, opens up new dimensions for Slovene and Romance dialectology, for it provides a platform for further studies in this area. In its essence, the Atlas is no more than an open book calling for phonetic, morphological, semantic and, above all, lexical studies to derive from it and draw a new, scientifically based, linguistic portrait of Slovene Istria. A unique opportunity is offered to the etymologist in particular, who by reconstructing word origins can analyse and record the diversity of Istrian dialects. Using concrete examples extracted from the section of the Atlas dealing with forestry and wood processing, the author attempts to illustrate the phenomenon of interference from the viewpoint of necessity- and occasion-based loanwords, synonyms, derivatives and compounds she came across when gleaning through the Istrian Slovene Atlas SDLA-SI II
Keywords: SDLA-SI, istrskoslovenski govori, jezikovna interferenca, izposojenke
Published in RUP: 10.07.2015; Views: 2636; Downloads: 43
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39. Grožnja in odgovornost v medijskem diskurzu o nacionalnem jezikuSimona Bergoč, 2009, original scientific article Abstract: The main reflection of this paper could be summarized into the following statement: the topoi of threat and responsibility are firmly incorporated into the structure of Slovene ethno-linguistic identity. This thesis contradicts the scientific presumptions of the paper concerning the mentioned topoi, which represent discoursive strategies - that is more or less intentional plans of achieving communication objectives. In the paper, the topoi of threat and responsibility were identified through analysis of discourse in commentaries from the Saturday supplement (Sobotna priloga) of Delo newspaper, monitored in two three-month periods preceding the Independence Plebiscite (23rd December 1990) and the referendum on entering the EU (23rd March 2003). The sample was selected by considering the basic communicological criteria: the question of media influence, their readership and ownership. In the beginning, the author positions the problem of topoi into the debate on the symbolic and performative role of language. She outlines the developmental path of the inclusion of national language into the repertory of national symbols and, with the aid of the performativity concept (the so called creating of reality), presents the topoi as a discoursive strategy of creating a relation of values among social phaenomena.In the case of the Slovene as a national language the topoi of threat and responsibility function as a unity, namely, if we accept the preposition of threat, someone has to take responsibility for resolving the situation at hand. The author tries to show, that the above topoi have arisen on the basis of historical antagonisms, in particular the experiences of Slovene national community within the context of larger political entities and majority languages. In the period before the plebiscite in 1990, the relevant argumentation emphasiyed the exclusiveness of the Slovene language, which contributed to the conviction that there is no sense in forming political alliances with "incompatible" cultural communities. In the period preceding the referendum in 2003 one would expect a lower rate of occurrence of argumentation arising from the topoi of threat and responsibility, as the editorial policies of the newspaper in question were distinctly pro-European, however, the analysis of the material did not show any significant differences between the structures of argumentation in both periods discussed. Therefore, we can assume that, when it comes to language, the topoi of threat and responsibility are markedly present in the structure of Slovene ethno-lingustic identity regardless of their various contexts. Upon considering the findings of a wider-scope research discussed in Bergoč 2008a, which pointed out the use of argumentation based on the sense of linguistic vulnerability in the context of articles in 2003 discussing culture and the entire corpus of Slovene literature sensu stricto, the author elaborated a thesis, that the potential problem of Slovene language was placed into its traditional hermetical context of Slovene literature. In this way it had been stripped of its political charge, persuasive potential and any potential influence on the results of the referendum on entering of Slovenia into the EU.
Keywords: slovenščina, etnična identiteta, jezikovna identiteta, Evropska unija, analiza diskurza
Published in RUP: 10.07.2015; Views: 3352; Downloads: 37
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