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13. Worker reallocation during Estonia's transition to marketMilan Vodopivec, 2002, review article Abstract: Examines labor market dynamics during the first decade of the Estonian transition to market. Reduction of the labor force and emplozment; Changes in patterns of mobility; Conclusion that Estonian fundamental free market reforms also produced labor market outcomes that differ significantly from those in other transition economies, namely that the intensity of worker and job flows in Estonia's transition have surpassed those in most other transition economiesč Reasons; Role of marginal less-educated and ethnic minorities in the transition. Keywords: kapitalizem, svobodno podjetništvo, trg dela, tranzicija, ekonomija, Estonija Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 3238; Downloads: 78 Link to full text |
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18. Restructuring and barriers: cross-country evidence on the competitiveness of exporters in transitionNebojša Stojčić, Heri Bezić, 2012, original scientific article Abstract: The behaviour of exporters attracts the attention of researchers and policy makers interested in the competitiveness of their economies. Through participation on the international market, domestic firms can generate foreign exchange needed to pay for imports and learn about new technologies which can be used at home to improve the overall competitiveness of their industries. The paper develops a model in which the ability of firms from transition economies to compete on the international market is defined as a function of their activities, characteristics and features of their environment. The results of our research indicate that sunk costs of entry, technology transfer, innovations and competition play an important role for the decision of firms to export, while once they are on the international market cost advantages become more important. Keywords: izvozna konkurenčnost, vstopni stroški, gospodarstvo, tranzicija, prestrukturiranje, institucije Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 2720; Downloads: 65 Link to full text |
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