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Recognizing generalized Petersen graphs in linear time
Matjaž Krnc, Robin J. Wilson, 2020, short scientific article

Keywords: graph recognition, generalized Petersen graphs, linear algorithms
Published in RUP: 29.04.2020; Views: 1495; Downloads: 141
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The strongly distance-balanced property of the generalized Petersen graphs
Klavdija Kutnar, Aleksander Malnič, Dragan Marušič, Štefko Miklavič, 2009, original scientific article

Abstract: A graph ▫$X$▫ is said to be strongly distance-balanced whenever for any edge ▫$uv$▫ of ▫$X$▫ and any positive integer ▫$i$▫, the number of vertices at distance ▫$i$▫ from ▫$u$▫ and at distance ▫$i + 1$▫ from ▫$v$▫ is equal to the number of vertices at distance ▫$i + 1$▫ from ▫$u$▫ and at distance ▫$i$▫ from ▫$v$▫. It is proven that for any integers ▫$k \ge 2$▫ and ▫$n \ge k^2 + 4k + 1$▫, the generalized Petersen graph GP▫$(n, k)$▫ is not strongly distance-balanced.
Keywords: graph, strongy distance-balanced, generalized Petersen graph
Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 2991; Downloads: 132
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5.
Distance-balanced graphs: Symmetry conditions
Klavdija Kutnar, Aleksander Malnič, Dragan Marušič, Štefko Miklavič, 2006, original scientific article

Abstract: A graph ▫$X$▫ is said to be distance-balanced if for any edge ▫$uv$▫ of ▫$X$▫, the number of vertices closer to ▫$u$▫ than to ▫$v$▫ is equal to the number of vertices closer to ▫$v$▫ than to ▫$u$▫. A graph ▫$X$▫ is said to be strongly distance-balanced if for any edge ▫$uv$▫ of ▫$X$▫ and any integer ▫$k$▫, the number of vertices at distance ▫$k$▫ from ▫$u$▫ and at distance ▫$k+1$▫ from ▫$v$▫ is equal to the number of vertices at distance ▫$k+1$▫ from ▫$u$▫ and at distance ▫$k$▫ from ▫$v$▫. Exploring the connection between symmetry properties of graphs and the metric property of being (strongly) distance-balanced is the main theme of this article. That a vertex-transitive graph is necessarily strongly distance-balanced and thus also distance-balanced is an easy observation. With only a slight relaxation of the transitivity condition, the situation changes drastically: there are infinite families of semisymmetric graphs (that is, graphs which are edge-transitive, but not vertex-transitive) which are distance-balanced, but there are also infinite families of semisymmetric graphs which are not distance-balanced. Results on the distance-balanced property in product graphs prove helpful in obtaining these constructions. Finally, a complete classification of strongly distance-balanced graphs is given for the following infinite families of generalized Petersen graphs: GP▫$(n,2)$▫, GP▫$(5k+1,k)$▫, GP▫$(3k 3,k)$▫, and GP▫$(2k+2,k)$▫.
Keywords: graph theory, graph, distance-balanced graphs, vertex-transitive, semysimmetric, generalized Petersen graph
Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 4164; Downloads: 89
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6.
Isomorphism checking of I-graphs
Boris Horvat, Tomaž Pisanski, Arjana Žitnik, 2012, original scientific article

Abstract: We consider the class of ▫$I$▫-graphs, which is a generalization of the class of the generalized Petersen graphs. We show that two ▫$I$▫-graphs ▫$I(n, j, k)$▫ and ▫$I(n, j_1, k_1)$▫ are isomorphic if and only if there exists an integer ▫$a$▫ relatively prime to $n$ such that either ▫$\{j_1, k_1\} = \{aj \mod n, \; ak \mod n \}$▫ or ▫$\{j_1, k_1\} = \{aj \mod n, \; -ak \mod n\}$▫. This result has an application in the enumeration of non-isomorphic ▫$I$▫-graphs and unit-distance representations of generalized Petersen graphs.
Keywords: mathematics, graph theory, isomorphism, I-graph, generalized Petersen graph
Published in RUP: 15.10.2013; Views: 3971; Downloads: 136
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