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Title:ESG, Risk Management and SMEs : What Are the Potential Links? An Empirical Analysis of Friulia S.p.A.’s Investment Portfolio
Authors:ID Cortivo, Tommaso (Author)
Files:.pdf ZUP_Cortivo_Tommaso_2015.pdf (1,54 MB)
MD5: 7D931E87101909E7302A834B586B5F60
 
URL https://www.hippocampus.si/ISBN/978-961-293-471-2/73.pdf
 
Language:English
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution
Organization:ZUP - University of Primorska Press
Abstract:This paper examines the determinants of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) adoption in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) financed by Friulia S.p.A., a privately managed institutional investor under public control of the Friuli Venezia Giulia Region. Using data collected through a structured questionnaire, we build a synthetic indicator of ESG activation through Principal Component Analysis (PCA), which captures the degree to which firms internalise sustainability practices. The first three principal components extracted through PCA represent distinct ESG dimensions and are used, separately, as dependent variables in Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regressions, with environmental certification and firm size as explanatory factors. Results show that the presence of an environmental certification is significantly associated with stronger ESG activation – particularly along the operational dimension – confirming its role as a key driver of structured sustainability practices. By contrast, firm size does not emerge as a significant predictor, suggesting that financial support (equity, specifically) from a professional investor may offset resource disparities across SMEs. Secondary ESG dimensions related to governance and residual social behaviours are not explained by structural variables, pointing instead to cultural and organisational factors. The findings contribute to the literature on SME sustainability by demonstrating that certifications serve as both signalling and learning tools, while also providing practical guidance for policymakers and public investors on how to design effective strategies to support the ESG transition of SMEs.
Keywords:SMEs, ESG, certification, PCA, risk management, sustainability, Friulia S.p.A.
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publisher:University of Primorska Press
Year of publishing:2015
Number of pages:str. 65-79
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-22700 This link opens in a new window
ISBN:9789612934712
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26493/978-961-293-471-2.65-79 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:04.03.2026
Views:176
Downloads:10
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Navigating change: resilience and innovation for a sustainable and digital era : MIC 2025
Editors:Suzana Sedmak, Suzana Laporšek, Ana Grdović Gnip, Anita Trnavčevič
Place of publishing:Koper
Publisher:University of Primorska Press
Year of publishing:2025
ISBN:978-961-293-471-2
COBISS.SI-ID:270027523 This link opens in a new window
Collection title:Management International Conference
Collection ISSN:2712-3766

Document is financed by a project

Funder:European Social Fund Plus

Funder:Regione Autonoma Friuli Venezia Giulia

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