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Title:Merske značilnosti slovenske oblike Vprašalnika usmerjenosti k sreči (OTH)
Authors:ID Avsec, Andreja (Author)
ID Kavčič, Tina (Author)
Files:URL http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/arhiv_clanki/2012_1/avsec_kavcic.pdf
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Abstract:V članku sva preverjali merske značilnosti Vprašalnika usmerjenosti k sreči OTH (Peterson, Park in Seligman, 2005), ki meri tri različne načine doseganja sreče, to je preko užitka (hedonizem), smisla (eudaimonia) in vpletenosti (zanos). Vprašalnik je bil v več korakih preveden v slovenščino (dva neodvisna strokovna prevoda, usklajevanje, prevod nazaj v angleščino, usklajevanje). 1064 udeležencev, starih od 18 do 91 let, je poleg usmerjenosti k sreči poročalo še o zadovoljstvu s svojim življenjem. Konfirmatorna faktorska analiza je pokazala mejno sprejemljivo prileganje naših podatkov predpostavljenemu trifaktorskemu modelu. Rezultati so pokazali tudi zadovoljivo notranjo skladnost vseh treh lestvic (alfa koeficienti od 0,70 do 0,83) ter ustrezno visoko povezanost med posameznimi postavkami in skupnimi rezultati na pripadajočih lestvicah. Dobljeni koeficienti interkorelacije so pokazali nizko povezanost med usmerjenostjo k užitku in usmerjenostjo k smislu ter zmerno povezanost usmerjenosti k vpletenosti z obema ostalima usmerjenostima. Moški in ženske se med seboj niso statistično pomembno razlikovali v samoocenah usmerjenosti k sreči, starost udeležencev pa je bila statistično pomembno, vendar nizko povezana z nižjo usmerjenostjo k užitku. Ob upoštevanju demografskih značilnostih udeležencev sta usmerjenosti k užitku in k vpletenosti pomembno izboljšali napoved zadovoljstva z življenjem. Rezultati tudi kažejo, da so s svojim življenjem najbolj zadovoljni tisti posamezniki, ki so se razmeroma visoko ocenili na vseh treh lestvicah usmerjenosti k sreči.
Keywords:vprašalniki, merske značilnosti, sreča, zadovoljstvo z življenjem, psihično blagostanje, Vprašalnik usmerjenosti k sreči (OTH)
Publisher:Društvo psihologov Slovenije
Year of publishing:2012
Number of pages:str. 7-18
Numbering:Letn. 21, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-7748 This link opens in a new window
ISSN:1318-1874
UDC:159.923:159.9.072
COBISS.SI-ID:50502242 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:02.04.2017
Views:4053
Downloads:380
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:The Orientations to Happiness Questionnaire (OTH; Peterson, Park in Seligman, 2005) measures three routes to happiness: life of pleasure (hedonism), life of meaning (eudemonia) and life of engagement (flow). The questionnaire was adapted to Slovene in several steps (two independent translations by experts, reaching agreement, retranslation; modification) and its psychometric properties were examined with 1064 participants, aged 18 to 91 years. The participants also rated their satisfaction with life. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated adequate fit of the expected three-factor model. Results showed satisfactory internal consistency of the three scales (alpha coefficients ranged from 0.70 to 0.83) and satisfactory itemtotal correlations. Inter-correlation coefficients suggested low associations between orientation to pleasure and orientation to meaning, while orientation to engagement was moderately related to the other two orientations to happiness. Men and women did not differ statistically significantly in their self-reported orientations to happiness, while age of the participants had a significant, though small negative effect on orientation to pleasure. After accounting for demographic characteristics orientations to pleasure and engagement significantly improved the prediction of subjective life satisfaction. Results also indicate that satisfaction with life was highest in participants relatively high on all three orientations to happiness.
Keywords:questionnaires, metric characteristics, happiness, life satisfaction, well being, Orientations to happiness (OTH)


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