1. Undergraduate nursing students’ reflections on simulation-based learning : a qualitative studyJakob Renko, Helena Skočir, Patrik Pucer, Igor Karnjuš, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek Ključne besede: high-fidelity simulation, non-technical skills, nursing education, reflective learning, simulation-based learning Objavljeno v RUP: 11.06.2026; Ogledov: 88; Prenosov: 2
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2. Challenges and opportunities of micro-credentials in nursing : a qualitative studyJakob Renko, Patrik Pucer, Igor Karnjuš, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek Opis: Background: Micro-credentials (MCs) present a new opportunity for improving continuing professional development (CPD), but their implementation in the field of nursing remains largely unexplored. The aim of this study was to explore the opportunities and challenges related to integrating MCs into nursing education in Slovenia. Methods: The study utilized a qualitative, exploratory design that involved conducting semi-structured interviews. A total of 19 interviews were conducted with representatives from different parts of the MCs ecosystem. The data collected were subsequently analysed through inductive thematic analysis. Results: Three main themes were identified: potential challenges in MCs implementation, opportunities and advantages of MCs, and the scope of potential areas for MCs application. Each of the three main themes was divided into three separate subthemes, which were then divided into associated codes. The most commonly mentioned potential challenges of MCs implementation were the regulation of knowledge output, accreditation of MCs, funding, and a lack of workplace communication. The most frequently occurring opportunities and advantages were the accessibility of education and training, competence improvement, career development, and standardisation. MCs could help develop better competence in specialised fields of healthcare, individual interventions, and non-technical skills, as well as fields that are not strictly related to nursing, such as management and mentor training. Conclusion: MCs hold significant promise for advancing nursing practice. Effective implementation of MCs could impact CPD for nursing practitioners, which is a known field that needs improvement. For this to be realized, we need to take into consideration challenges such as a lack of regulation, funding, and communication between stakeholders. Further research is still required to determine how to best implement MCs into nursing practice Ključne besede: micro-credentials, nursing, continuing professional development Objavljeno v RUP: 10.06.2026; Ogledov: 113; Prenosov: 7
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3. Chest injuries associated with manual chest compressions in adult patients who have suffered out-of-hospital cardiac arrest : a retrospective studyIgor Karnjuš, Robert Hajdinjak, Aljaž Božič, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek Opis: The aim of this retrospective observational study was to determine the incidence of chest injuries associated with manual chest compressions during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the factors influencing their occurrence. Clinical and autopsy data were analyzed through a retrospective review of 71 autopsy reports of adult patients (58 men and 13 women) who did not survive out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The study included cases from four municipalities in the Obalno-kraška region (Ankaran, Koper, Piran and Izola) of Slovenia, during the period from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2020. The results showed that 42 patients (59.2%) sustained rib cage fractures following unsuccessful cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Most fractures were located between the second and sixth ribs, with the third, fourth and fifth ribs being the most frequently affected. Sternal fractures were identified in 43.6% of cases. Rib cage injuries increased with age (ρ = 0.299, P = 0.013) and were more prevalent in cardiac arrests due to drowning (P = 0.012) and those occurring in public places (P = 0.006). However, given the relatively small sample size, further research is required to confirm the factors influencing the occurrence of chest injuries. Ključne besede: cardiopulmonary resuscitation, thoracic injuries, rib fractures, heart arrest Objavljeno v RUP: 07.06.2026; Ogledov: 121; Prenosov: 8
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