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1.
On ▫$L^2$▫ approximation by planar Pythagorean-hodograph curves
Rida T. Farouki, Marjetka Knez, Vito Vitrih, Emil Žagar, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The ▫$L^2$▫ approximation of planar curves by Pythagorean-hodograph (PH) polynomial curves is addressed, based on the distance defined by a metric for planar curves represented as complex valued functions of a real parameter. Because of the nonlinear nature of polynomial PH curves, constructing ▫$L^2$▫ approximants involves solving a nonlinear optimization problem. However, a simplified method that requires only the solution of a linear system may be developed by formulating the ▫$L^2$▫ approximation in the preimage space. The extension of the methodology to approximation by PH B-spline curves is also addressed, and several examples are provided to illustrate its implementation and potential.
Ključne besede: ▫$L^2$▫ approximation, complex polynomial, Pythagorean-hodograph curve, Pythagorean-hodograph spline, preimage
Objavljeno v RUP: 30.05.2025; Ogledov: 109; Prenosov: 3
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2.
C [sup] 1 Hermite interpolation with spatial Pythagorean-hodograph cubic biarcs
Bohumír Bastl, Michal Bizzarri, Marjetka Knez, Miroslav Lávička, Kristýna Michálkova, Zbiněk Šír, Vito Vitrih, Emil Žagar, 2014, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: In this paper the ▫$C^1$▫ Hermite interpolation problem by spatial Pythagorean-hodograph cubic biarcs is presented and a general algorithm to construct such interpolants is described. Each PH cubic segment interpolates ▫$C^1$▫ data at one point and they are then joined together with a ▫$C^1$▫ continuity at some unknown common point sharing some unknown tangent vector. Biarcs are expressed in a closed form with three shape parameters. Two of them are selected based on asymptotic approximation order, while the remaining one can be computed by minimizing the length of the biarc or by minimizing the elastic bending energy. The final interpolating spline curve is globally ▫$C^1$▫ continuous, it can be constructed locally and it exists for arbitrary Hermite data configurations.
Ključne besede: mathematics, parametric curve, PH curve, Pythagorean-hodograph, Hermite interpolation, biarc, cubic curve
Objavljeno v RUP: 03.04.2017; Ogledov: 2851; Prenosov: 46
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3.
Parametric curves with Pythagorean binormals
Jernej Kozak, Marjetka Knez, Vito Vitrih, 2015, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: In this paper, a class of rational spatial curves that have a rational binormal is introduced . Such curves (called PB curves) play an important role in the derivation of rational rotation-minimizing osculating frames. The PB curve construction proposed is based upon the dual curve representation and the Euler-Rodrigues frame obtained from quaternion polynomials. The construction significantly simplifies if the curve is a polynomial one. Further, polynomial PB curves of the degree % 7 and rational PB curves of the degree % 6 that possess rational rotation-minimizing osculating frames are derived, and it is shown that no lower degree curves, constructed from quadratic quaternion polynomials, with such a property exist.
Ključne besede: pitagorejski hodograf, pitagorejska binormala, racionalna krivulja, dualne koordinate, rotacijsko minimizirajoče ogrodje, pitagorejska binormala, racionalna krivulja, dualne koordinate, rotacijsko minimizirajoče ogrodje, Pythagorean-hodograph, Pythagorean-binormal, rational curve, dual coordinates, rotation-minimizing frame, osculating frame
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2015; Ogledov: 3422; Prenosov: 130
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