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1.
Seasonal and habitat patterns of dominant Haemaphysalis punctata with Hae. concinna (Acari: Ixodidae) recorded beyond known range in the Karst Edge, Slovenia
Jure Jugovic, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Ticks of the genus Haemaphysalis are important vectors of various pathogens, yet their ecology and distribution remain poorly documented in certain regions. This study investigated the seasonal patterns, habitat preferences, and population densities of the dominant Haemaphysalis punctata, alongside the occurrence of Hae. concinna beyond its previously known range in the Karst Edge, Slovenia. Sampling was conducted at five sites encompassing pastures and forest habitats, targeting both adult and nymph stages. Hae. punctata was the dominant species (96.3% of sample size), with 47 males, 55 females, and 393 nymphs recorded, and it was present at all sites except the forest habitat in Osp. Most Hae. punctata ticks (70.7%) were collected from pastures, and the rest from the forest. Adults were detected throughout most of the year, but none were recorded between mid-June and mid-September. Nymphs occurred throughout much of the sampling period, with high abundances in spring and from early August to midOctober; they were absent in December-January and reappeared in February. Seasonal densities of Hae. punctata per 100 m² ranged from 0.21 at Osp to 10.36 individuals at Zazid (all pastures), up to over 30-fold higher than Hae. concinna at sites when both species occur concurrently. The latter was rare, with 4 males, no females, and 15 nymphs (3.7% of sample), and was recoreded at three sites: pastures in Osp and Hrastovlje, and forests in Zazid and Hrastovlje, over a period from mid-April to early July. Hae. concinna often co-occurred with Hae. punctata adults or nymphs. These findings confirm the dominance of Hae. punctata across studied habitats and document the first evidence of Hae. concinna in new localities along the Karst Edge, representing an extension of its known distribution in Slovenia. The study underscores the influence of habitat type on tick abundance and seasonality and provides critical baseline data for monitoring tick populations and potential vector-borne disease risks in the region.
Ključne besede: ecology, habitat, phenology, ticks, vector surveillance
Objavljeno v RUP: 05.10.2026; Ogledov: 178; Prenosov: 6
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,24 MB)
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2.
The archibiome : extending engineered living materials to multiscale built environments
Anna Malgorzata Sandak, Wojciech Pajerski, Ana Gubenšek, Karen Butina, Anja Černoša, 2026, drugi znanstveni članki

Opis: The integration of living systems into architecture is advancing rapidly through developments in biotechnology, materials science, and design approaches grounded in regenerative principles. Engineered Living Materials (ELMs) and living artefacts demonstrate how microbial systems can be embedded within materials to enable responsiveness, metabolic activity, and adaptive functionality. However, current applications remain largely confined to discrete material components, overlooking the complex and dynamic microbial ecosystems already present within buildings. This opinion paper introduces the concept of the archibiome as a framework for extending ELMs from isolated systems to interconnected architectural environments.
Ključne besede: archibiome, built environment, engineered living materials, microbial ecology, microbiome, probiotic design, regenerative architecture, sustainable design
Objavljeno v RUP: 05.10.2026; Ogledov: 176; Prenosov: 7
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,19 MB)
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