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11.
Prompt to press : evaluating human perception of AI involvement in news writing across prompt specificity
Uroš Sergaš, Ahmadou Wagne, Thomas Elmar Kolb, Julia Neidhardt, Bruce Ferwerda, Marko Tkalčič, 2026, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci

Opis: Large language models (LLMs) are becoming a common feature in content creation tools, prompting important questions about how design choices influence user trust and engagement in AI- assisted journalism. Beyond output quality, factors such as prompt specificity, model choice, and authorship disclosure are themselves interaction design parameters that influence how users interpret and evaluate AI contributions. Yet, little is known about how these design decisions affect reader perceptions in journalistic contexts. To address this gap, we conducted an experiment with 150 participants who evaluated news articles on the sensitive topic of assisted suicide. The articles systematically varied in authorship (human-written, AI-edited, or AI-generated), stance (pro- or anti- legalization), and prompt specificity (vague, moderate, or highly detailed). Participants rated each article on engagement, subjectivity, and perceived AI involvement, and also provided open-ended justifications for their authorship judgments. Our findings show that prompt specificity and model choice significantly influence perceptions of authorship, underscoring how technical design decisions in AI tools can shape public trust in journalism.
Ključne besede: AI-generated news, prompt specificity, human vs. AI detection, media perception, assisted suicide
Objavljeno v RUP: 24.03.2026; Ogledov: 414; Prenosov: 17
.pdf Celotno besedilo (593,55 KB)
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12.
Some new compatible groups
Zhaochen Ding, Gabriel Verret, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Two finite groups $L_1$ and $L_2$ are compatible if there exists a finite group $G$ with isomorphic normal subgroups $N_1$ and $N_2$ such that $L_1 \cong G/N_1$ and $L_2 \cong G/N_2$. We prove a new sufficient condition for two groups to be compatible. As a corollary, we obtain that nilpotent groups of the same order are compatible, and so are groups of the same square-free order.
Ključne besede: compatibility, finite nilpotent groups, p-groups
Objavljeno v RUP: 20.03.2026; Ogledov: 377; Prenosov: 6
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,49 MB)
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13.
Random walks and the electronic structure of graphene
Nino Bašić, Patrick W. Fowler, Barry T. Pickup, Primož Potočnik, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Results from the mathematical literature on random walks reveal a closed-form analytical expression for the ▫$\pi$▫-energy and bond number of graphene in the simplest tight-binding model and its Hartree-Fock Hubbard extension. Closed-form expressions follow for all ▫$\pi$▫ spectral moments of graphene. Bond numbers of carbon and boron nitride (BN) zigzag nanotubes are found as finite sums, with graphene and hexagonal boron nitride sheets as asymptotes.
Ključne besede: graph theory, random walks, graphene, bond number, tight-binding model, spectral moments, Hubbard model, zigzag nanotubes, hexagonal boron nitride, gamma function
Objavljeno v RUP: 10.03.2026; Ogledov: 374; Prenosov: 6
.pdf Celotno besedilo (4,70 MB)
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14.
Isogeometric collocation with smooth mixed degree splines over planar multi-patch domains
Mario Kapl, Aljaž Kosmač, Vito Vitrih, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: We present a novel isogeometric collocation method for solving the Poisson’s and the biharmonic equation over planar bilinearly parameterized multi-patch geometries. The proposed approach relies on the use of a modified construction of the Cs-smooth mixed degree isogeometric spline space [1] for s=2 and s=4 in case of the Poisson’s and the biharmonic equation, respectively. The adapted spline space possesses the minimal possible degree p=s+1 everywhere on the multi-patch domain except in a small neighborhood of the inner edges and of the vertices of patch valency greater than one where a degree p=2s+1 is required. This allows to solve the PDEs with a much lower number of degrees of freedom compared to employing the Cs-smooth spline space [2] with the same high degree p=2s+1 everywhere. To perform isogeometric collocation with the smooth mixed degree spline functions, we introduce and study two different sets of collocation points, namely first a generalization of the standard Grevile points to the set of mixed degree Greville points and second the so-called mixed degree superconvergent points. The collocation method is further extended to the class of bilinear-like Gs multi-patch parameterizations [3], which enables the modeling of multi-patch domains with curved boundaries, and is finally tested on the basis of several numerical examples.
Ključne besede: isogeometric analysis, collocation, C^s-smoothness, mixed degree spline space, multi-patch surface
Objavljeno v RUP: 05.03.2026; Ogledov: 394; Prenosov: 19
.pdf Celotno besedilo (4,88 MB)
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15.
Biodiversity Genomics Europe (BGE) Project – abridged grant proposal
Dimitris Koureas, Pedro Beja, Mark L. Blaxter, Astrid Böhne, Sarah J. Bourlat, Torbjørn Ekrem, Brent C. Emerson, Katharina F. Heil, José Melo-Ferreira, Ben Price, Elena Bužan, Laura Iacolina, 2026, pregledni znanstveni članek

Opis: The Biodiversity Genomics Europe (BGE) Project has the overarching aim of accelerating the use of genomic science to enhance understanding of biodiversity, monitor biodiversity change, and guide interventions to address its decline. The BGE Project comprises activities focused on DNA Barcoding (Barcoding Stream) and Reference Genome Generation (Genomes Stream) for eukaryotic species across Europe, bringing together two European networks: the International Barcode of Life in Europe (iBOL Europe) and the European Reference Genome Atlas (ERGA). This publication is an abridged version of the successful grant proposal developed jointly by iBOL Europe and ERGA in response to the Horizon Europe call HORIZON-CL6-2021-BIODIV-01-01. Two key strands of genomic science form the basis of this proposal: DNA barcoding - sequencing short, standardised genomic regions to tell the world’s species apart, transforming the speed of completion of the inventory of life on Earth and providing the foundations of a global bio-surveillance system for biodiversity; and genome sequencing - generating high-quality complete reference genomes for all species on Earth, transforming understanding of biodiversity at the genetic level, and delivering fundamental knowledge of how biological systems function and how species respond and adapt to environmental change. The BGE Project objectives are focused on (i) Capacity: To establish functioning biodiversity genomics networks at the European level to connect and grow community capacity to use genomic tools to tackle the biodiversity crisis; (ii) Production: To establish and implement large-scale biodiversity genomic data generation pipelines for Europe to accelerate the production and accessibility of genomic data for biodiversity characterisation, conservation, and biomonitoring; and (iii) Application: To apply genomic tools to enhance understanding of pan-European biodiversity and biodiversity declines to improve the efficacy of management interventions and biomonitoring programmes.
Ključne besede: biodiversity genomics, DNA barcodes, ERGA, Horizon Europe, iBOL Europe, reference genomes
Objavljeno v RUP: 03.03.2026; Ogledov: 310; Prenosov: 18
.pdf Celotno besedilo (999,57 KB)
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16.
What makes coaching relationships effective? : A systematic literature review identifying five areas of influence
Melanie Oeben, Daša Grajfoner, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The coaching relationship is recognized as a key factor for coaching success, yet its specific components remain unclear. This article presents an evidence-based integrative systematic literature review, including 206 documents. Findings indicate that although the coaching relationship is often examined as one of several factors influencing coaching success, its composition and underlying elements have rarely been studied. Moreover, the client’s perspective has been largely overlooked. A theoretical model was developed to interpret the data, offering a conceptual ‘map’ of the coaching relationship. The paper highlights areas for future research, emphasizing the need for a deeper exploration of client experiences.
Ključne besede: coaching psychology, coaching relationship, systematic literature review, effectiveness, coaching success
Objavljeno v RUP: 24.02.2026; Ogledov: 687; Prenosov: 21
.pdf Celotno besedilo (568,44 KB)
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17.
Conditional estimates for ▫$L$▫-functions in the Selberg class
Neea Palojärvi, Aleksander Simonič, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: We provide an explicit ▫$O\left(\log^{2}{T}\right)$▫-term of the celebrated Atkinson's formula for the error term of the second power moment of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line. As an application, we obtain an explicit version of well-known estimate ▫$E(T)\ll_{\varepsilon}T^{\frac{1}{3}+\varepsilon}$▫.
Ključne besede: Selberg class, Generalized Riemann hypothesis, Bandlimited functions
Objavljeno v RUP: 13.02.2026; Ogledov: 550; Prenosov: 2
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,13 MB)
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18.
Predictable artificial intelligence
Lexin Zhou, Pablo A. M. Casares, Fernando Martínez-Plumed, John Burden, Ryan Burnell, Lucy Cheke, Cèsar Ferri, Alexandru Marcoci, Behzad Mehrbakhsh, Yael Moros-Daval, Danaja Rutar, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Many areas of artificial intelligence, and machine learning in particular, aim at being probably correct, i.e., valid on average, rather than pursuing the idealistic goal of being provably valid for all inputs. However, AI systems could still be predictably valid, such as an imperfect robot deliverer for which we can reliably and precisely predict the task instances for which it is correct and safe, its valid operating range. “Predictable AI” is a nascent research area that explores ways of anticipating key validity indicators (e.g., performance, safety) of present and future AI ecosystems. We argue that achieving predictability is crucial for fostering trust, liability, control, alignment and safety of AI, and thus should be prioritised over performance. We formally characterise predictability, explore its most relevant components, illustrate what can be predicted, describe alternative candidates for predictors, as well as the trade-offs between maximising validity and predictability. To illustrate these concepts, we bring an array of illustrative examples covering diverse ecosystem configurations. “Predictable AI” is related to other areas of technical and non-technical AI research, but have distinctive questions, hypotheses, techniques and challenges. This paper aims to elucidate them, calls for identifying paths towards a landscape of predictably valid AI systems and outlines the potential impact of this emergent field.
Ključne besede: predictable AI, general-purpose AI, AI safety
Objavljeno v RUP: 09.02.2026; Ogledov: 487; Prenosov: 6
.pdf Celotno besedilo (4,86 MB)
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19.
How to prevent technological issues and maximise technologies acceptance by users before implementing large-scale pilots : pre-validation within the Horizon 2020 Pharaon project
Isabelle Lesterpt, Erika Rovini, Filippo Cavallo, Mateja Erce Paoli, Maria-Victoria Bueno-Delgado, Francisco José Melero Muñoz, Elisabete Pitarma, Femke Nijboer, Mariana Camacho, Ana Perandrés-Gòmez, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Background In the context of an ageing population, technological and digital solutions are increasingly emerging in the market to facilitate active and healthy ageing. However, several factors can hinder the acceptance of the solutions by the users. Indeed, during the development of digital solutions, future users are generally involved only when a Large-Scale Pilot is set up. It implies around 1 year and more than 100 people involved and it costs money. Moreover, if technical problems appear during the using of the solutions, the acceptance of it is sub-optimal or even degraded. Methods This paper presents the pre-validation approach developed and executed within the Pharaon European project to pre-evaluate digital solutions before to put in place the planned Large-Scale Pilots (LSP). 1 This pre-validation was defined as a Small-Scale Pilot involving a minimum of 5 users per type (e.g. older adults, caregivers, health professional) during a short period of time (2-hour sessions with users). The process was composed of different steps: 1/ pre-validation of individual technologies; 2/ pre-validation of technologies integration in each pilot platform; 3/ pre-validation of new technologies coming from the Pharaon Open Call. Moreover, 2 types of pre-validation were conducted at the same time: 1/ technological; 2/ willingness to use the digital solutions. A common protocol was delivered to all pilot sites, 2 questionnaires were used for collecting quantitative and qualitative results and the open platform Gitlab was used to report the technical issues. Results The pre-validation was conducted over 6 months in 6 pilot sites with more than 200 users and allowed to highlight 109 technical issues and mixed results concerning the acceptance of using technologies. The qualitative part of the results allowed to notice the needed improvements before setting up the LSP.
Ključne besede: methodology, pre-validation, technologies users’ acceptance, pilots, older adults, active ageing, health
Objavljeno v RUP: 05.02.2026; Ogledov: 448; Prenosov: 3
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,49 MB)
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20.
Identifying and evaluating factors influencing technology adoption : a multi-pilot study within the Pharaon project
Jasmine Pani, Laura Fiorini, Erika Rovini, Francesco Giuliani, Letizia Lorusso, Sergio Russo, Adriano César do Nascimento Teixeira Fernandes, Ana Goreti de Oliveira, Elisabete Pitarma, Ângela Rodrigues, Mateja Erce Paoli, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Introduction The global increase in the older adult population has amplified interest in supporting aging in place. Age-related physical and cognitive limitations pose significant challenges, for example managing daily tasks such as medication or household activities can become increasingly difficult. This also burdens informal caregivers with emotional stress, time demands and care coordination. Assistive technologies can enhance autonomy, social connection and health management, but their long-term adoption and use remain limited. Methods Within the Pharaon project, the study explored factors influencing technology use among older adults after 12 months of use. The research focused on the Italian pilot while integrating insights from other European sites. Qualitative data from semi-structured interviews were analyzed thematically and validated through reflection meetings and iterative online questionnaires. Recurring factors were consolidated, prioritized and mapped to explore interconnections affecting adoption. Results Initial findings revealed 30 factors, including personal characteristics, motivational aspects, technical design, social dynamics, and environmental context. These were rated by participating teams and 25 were retained for deeper analysis. An interconnection analysis explored how these factors influenced one another. Highly interconnected factors, such as social context, personalized training, ease of use, and cognitive changes, were central to understanding and improving technology adoption. In contrast, aspects like education level, internet access, and technical requirements appeared less interconnected, indicating more isolated effects. Discussion This multi-site, empirical investigation emphasizes the complex and interconnected nature of technology adoption among older adults. Our findings underscore the need for user-centered design, tailored training, and sensitivity to social context. Furthermore, the interactive mapping of interrelated factors provides a practical framework for developers and policymakers to target impactful interventions. To our knowledge, this is the first cross-pilot study to empirically define and score factors affecting older adults’ technology use based on multi-pilot data across Europe, offering valuable insights for long-term, meaningful engagement.
Ključne besede: older adults, technology usage, factors influencing technology use, user experience, assistive technology
Objavljeno v RUP: 05.02.2026; Ogledov: 499; Prenosov: 3
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