161. A pedagogue's role regarding the integration of a child in kindergartenJurka Lepičnik-Vodopivec, Darja Žikovšek, 2015, izvirni znanstveni članek Opis: For children and their parents, starting kindergarten is an important turning point in life. In this period, it is important that parents, prior starting kindergarten, have a quality consultation with the kindergarten's pedagogue. With his/hers professional knowledge he/she is competent enough to carry out an education counselling interview with parents of preschool children. Through an education counselling interview, a pedagogue presents all aspects of the problem connected with the start of kindergarten, as well as the optimal way of confronting this event. Hereinafter, we present the results of the research which intention was to study the process, contents, and meaning of introductory education counselling interviews with parents. Further, we wanted to establish the pedagogues' role in Slovenian kindergartens regarding the integration of a child in kindergarten. We obtained an insight in problems that occur during pedagogues' work directly in practice and stressed proposals which could better their position. Based on the analysis of data gained by interviewing pedagogues employed in Slovenian kindergartens, we found out that the pedagogues' role regarding the integration of children in kindergartens is not well known yet. Ključne besede: predšolska vzgoja, vrtec, vzgojitelji, vključevanje otrok v vrtce Objavljeno v RUP: 14.10.2015; Ogledov: 5861; Prenosov: 387
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163. Medsebojna povezanost otrok v starostno homogenih in starostno kombiniranih skupinahAnja Valenčić, Sonja Čotar Konrad, 2015, izvirni znanstveni članek Opis: Glavni namen raziskave je ugotoviti, ali obstajajo razlike v pogostosti pojavljanja posameznih sociometričnih položajev in struktur otrok glede na starostno kombinirane in starostno homogene skupine. Raziskovanje je potekalo v časovnem obdobju dveh mesecev in je temeljilo na neslučajnostnem, namenskem vzorcu petih starostno homogenih in petih starostno kombiniranih skupin. Podatke smo pridobili s pomočjo kvantitativne tehnike sociometrične preizkušnje, intervjujev vzgojiteljic za pridobitev opisov osebnostnih lastnosti ter anketnega vprašalnika za starše. V empiričnem delu smo na osnovi sociometrične preizkušnje želeli ugotoviti, ali obstajajo razlike v medsebojni povezanosti med starostno homogenimi in starostno kombiniranimi skupinami. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da se v starostno homogenih skupinah pojavlja več priljubljenih in več zavrnjenih otrok. Te skupine imajo tudi večji indeks kohezivnosti ter ugodnejšo strukturo skupine v primerjavi s starostno kombiniranimi skupinami. Starejši otroci v starostno kombiniranih skupinah izbirajo med otroki podobne starosti, medtem ko so mlajši otroci izbirali starejše. Posledično to privede do ugotovitve, da so mlajši otroci v večini prezrti, medtem ko se med priljubljene otroke uvrstijo le starejši. Ob analizi sociogramov skupin smo ugotovili, da so mlajši otroci v starostno kombiniranih skupinah v večini osamljeni. Ključne besede: predšolski otroci, sociometrični položaj, starostno kombinirane skupine, starostno homogene skupine Objavljeno v RUP: 14.10.2015; Ogledov: 4001; Prenosov: 107
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166. Pre-service teachers' attitude towards learning and teaching English to young learnersSilva Bratož, 2015, izvirni znanstveni članek Opis: Considerable attention has recently been invested into researching the influence of affective variables, such as attitudes and motivation on foreign language learning and teaching. The topic is timely and relevant especially at the time when English is being introduced as an obligatory subject in the first cycle of primary school in Slovenia. Two key issues are addressed: attitudes towards learning and teaching English as a foreign language and the profile of the young learners' language teacher. The article presents the results of a small-scale research conducted with a group of primary education students on their attitudes towards learning and teaching English. The results suggest that trainee teachers have moderately positive attitudes towards learning English but diverse attitudes towards teaching a foreign language. Ključne besede: English as a foreign language, pre-service teachers, attitudes, motivation, young language learners Objavljeno v RUP: 14.10.2015; Ogledov: 5490; Prenosov: 88
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