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Title:Preliminary assessment of alkali-resistant flax based meshes for reinforcing cementitious composites
Authors:ID Pečnik, Jaka Gašper (Author)
ID Marrot, Laetitia Sarah Jennifer (Author)
ID Mikuljan, Marica (Author)
ID Langella, Tania (Author)
ID Schwarzkopf, Matthew (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Pecnik_Jaka_Gasper_2025.pdf (4,01 MB)
MD5: 2EDD2177DE75AA2618BF22DCB99DDC31
 
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214993725003094?via%3Dihub
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:UPR - University of Primorska
Abstract:The production of textile-reinforced concrete (TRC) requires less materials and energy in comparison with conventional concrete reinforced with steel rebars, which draws some solutions towards the production of net zero concrete that the Cement and Concrete Industry sector should reach by 2050. To go one step further, this study investigates the development of flax based meshes as basic components for a reinforcement grid in cementitious materials. Flax strands and hybrid strands (combination of flax strands and glass or basalt rovings) were impregnated with an epoxy resin to form meshes. The physical and mechanical properties of the flax based meshes were assessed and the alkaline resistance of these reinforcing materials was evaluated to determine their durability in a cementitious matrix. At isoweight of reinforcement, the flax-based meshes demonstrated the best performance in terms of specific modulus and specific strength compared to the hybrid meshes. The hybrid meshes from the control batch displayed specific properties in the same range, whether they were constituted of AR-glass or basalt. However, the use of alkali-resistant glass rovings strongly mitigated the degradation of the mechanical properties of the hybrids meshes by making them less affected by the alkaline environment, among all the reinforcement meshes. In contrast, hybrid meshes with basalt experienced an extensive reduction in tensile strength and strain after exposure to alkaline environment, due to the corrosion of the basalt fibres. Pull-out tests revealed maximum bond strengths for the flax based meshes embedded in a high-performance concrete matrix.
Keywords:alkali, cement, flax, reinforcement
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:19.07.2025
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 1-10
Numbering:Vol. 45, [article no.] ǂe01541
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-21499 This link opens in a new window
UDC:625.815.5
ISSN on article:2214-9937
DOI:10.1016/j.susmat.2025.e01541 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:243915523 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:25.07.2025
Views:276
Downloads:3
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Sustainable materials and technologies
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:2214-9937
COBISS.SI-ID:525573657 This link opens in a new window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J4-4546-2022
Name:Proteinska lepila za visoko zmogljive notranje lesene konstrukcije

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J4-50132-2023
Name:Inovativni lesni proizvodi iz termo-hidro-mehansko zgoščenega lesa z izboljšanimi fizikalnimi, mehanskimi in požarnimi lastnostmi (WoDeFi)

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P4-0459-2025
Name:Obnovljivi materiali za zdrava grajena okolja

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:I0-0035-2022
Name:Infrastrukturna skupina Univerze na Primorskem

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:952395
Name:Fire-safe Sustainable Built Environment
Acronym:FRISSBE

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:alkalije, cement, lan, armatura


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