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Title:On asymmetric colourings of graphs with bounded degrees and infinite motion
Authors:ID Lehner, Florian (Author)
ID Pilśniak, Monika (Author)
ID Stawiski, Marcin (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Lehner,Pilśniak,Stawiski_2025.pdf (299,41 KB)
MD5: EF917F66F0DB76D41F80E6EEF9B38115
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:ZUP - University of Primorska Press
Abstract:A vertex colouring of a graph is called asymmetric if the only automorphism which preserves it is the identity. Tucker conjectured that if every automorphism of a connected, locally finite graph moves infinitely many vertices, then there is an asymmetric colouring with 2 colours. This conjecture was recently confirmed by Babai, using the heavy machinery of the classification of finite simple groups. We make progress towards a purely combinatorial proof of this conjecture in the special case of graphs with bounded maximal degree. More precisely, using only elementary combinatorial methods, we prove that if every automorphism of a connected graph with maximal degree Δ moves infinitely many vertices, then there is an asymmetric colouring using O(\sqrt(Δ) log(Δ)) colours. This is the first improvement which does not depend on the classification of finite simple groups over the trivial bound of O(Δ).
Keywords:infinite graph, asymmetric colouring, infinite motion
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:17.10.2025
Publisher:Založba Univerze na Primorskem
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:9 str.
Numbering:Vol. 25, no. 4, [article no.] P4.09
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-22022 This link opens in a new window
UDC:519.17
eISSN:1855-3974
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26493/1855-3974.2878.a61 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:22.10.2025
Views:313
Downloads:3
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Ars mathematica contemporanea
Publisher:Založba Univerze na Primorskem
ISSN:1855-3974

Document is financed by a project

Funder:Austrian Science Fund
Project number:J 3850- N32

Funder:Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland

Funder:OEAD
Project number:PL 08/2017

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:O asimetričnih barvanjih grafov z omejenimi stopnjami in neskončnim gibanjem
Keywords:neskončen graf, asimetrično barvanje, neskončno gibanje


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