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Title:History and Practice of Contract Archaeology in Namibia
Authors:ID Gwasira, Goodman (Author)
Files:.pdf ZUP_Gwasira_Goodman_2025.pdf (373,06 KB)
MD5: 0388A8F37F19E978AF985AAB60E49EEE
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:ZUP - University of Primorska Press
Abstract:This article traces how contract archaeology in Namibia emerged and consolidated after 1990 at the intersection of environmental regulation, donor requirements, and large-scale development – especially mining and energy infrastructure. It shows that, for decades, practice was largely self-regulated in the absence of national guidelines, drawing authority from Environmental Impact Assessments and the National Heritage Act. Comparing regional standards (e.g. SAHRA, ASAPA), the paper argues for clear standard operating procedures, professional accreditation, and capacity building to ensure ethical, consistent work that contributes to scholarship and community engagement. It concludes that Namibia now has an opportunity to professionalise the field, leverage ‘grey literature’ for research, and align heritage protection with sustainable development.
Keywords:contract archaeology, Namibia, environmental impact assessment, cultural heritage management, heritage impact assessment
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 85-99
Numbering:Vol. 13, no. 1
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-22506 This link opens in a new window
eISSN:2350-5443
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26493/2350-5443.13(1)85-99 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:21.01.2026
Views:54
Downloads:0
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Studia universitatis hereditati
Publisher:Univerza na Primorskem
ISSN:2350-5443
COBISS.SI-ID:272306688 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Zgodovina in praksa pogodbene arheologije v Namibiji
Abstract:Članek oriše nastanek in utrditev pogodbene arheologije v Namibiji po letu 1990 na presečišču okoljskih predpisov, zahtev donatorjev in obsežnih razvojnih projektov – zlasti v rudarstvu in energetiki. Pokaže, da se je praksa dolgo opirala na samoregulacijo ter na postopke presoje vplivov na okolje in Nacionalni zakon o dediščini, saj nacionalnih smernic ni bilo. V primerjavi z regionalnimi standardi (npr. SAHRA, ASAPA) avtor zagovarja jasne postopke, profesionalno akreditacijo in krepitev zmogljivosti za etično, usklajeno delo, ki prispeva k znanosti in vključevanju skupnosti. Zaključi, da ima Namibija priložnost za profesionalizacijo področja, raziskovalno rabo »sive« literature in boljše usklajevanje varstva dediščine s trajnostnim razvojem.
Keywords:pogodbena arheologija, Namibija, presoja vplivov na okolje, upravljanje kulturne dediščine, presoja vplivov na dediščino


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