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Title:Psychosis as a Transformation of the Flesh : Some Merleau-Pontian Musings on Madness
Authors:ID Sivić, Adnan (Author)
Files:.pdf ZUP_Sivic_Adnan_2025.pdf (157,99 KB)
MD5: 02336AA70FE3A92F4BC9E92359EC4081
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:ZUP - University of Primorska Press
Abstract:Psychosis is often understood in one of two ways: as a breakdown of cognitive circuitry, which has nothing to teach us as far as phenomenology is concerned and that can be treated only by focusing on the underlying causal processes that bring it about (reductionism and the ‘madness-as-nonsense’ view), or, alternatively, as a different interpretation of reality, one with nothing distinctly pathological about it (relativism). In this paper, I outline a different approach, drawing largely on Merleau-Ponty’s work, which aims to encompass both the properly unintelligible (pathological) and intelligible (expressive, phenomenologically informative) aspects of psychosis. By applying Merleau-Ponty’s analysis of expression to the problem of psychosis and psychotic language, the latter can be understood as an attempt at expression – a kind of speech without language that is most often incomplete, but that can under specific circumstances be made intelligible to others, often to significant therapeutic benefit. The present paper thus aims to complement and conceptually elucidate recent work in phenomenological psychiatry, which has demonstrated the clinical significance of enabling patients to express various aspects of their psychotic episodes.
Keywords:psychosis, phenomenology, philosophy of psychiatry, Merleau-Ponty, phenomenology of language
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 175-192
Numbering:Vol. 57, no. 2
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-22519 This link opens in a new window
ISSN:0587-5161
eISSN:2630-4082
DOI:https://doi.org/10.26493/2630-4082.57.175-192 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:22.01.2026
Views:186
Downloads:1
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Anthropos: revija za filozofijo in psihologijo
Publisher:Slovensko filozofsko društvo in Društvo psihologov Slovenije
ISSN:2630-4082
COBISS.SI-ID:295694336 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Psihoza kot preobrazba mesa : merleau-pontyjevska refleksija o blaznosti
Abstract:Psihozo se pogosto razume na dva načina: bodisi kot kognitivno »okvaro«, ki ni dovzetna za fenomenološko analizo in ki jo lahko obravnavamo samo na ravni kavzalnih procesov, ki jo povzročajo (redukcionizem, »norost kot nesmisel«), ali pa zgolj kot drugačno interpretacijo realnosti, v kateri ni ničesar patološkega (relativizem). V tem prispevku predstavim drugačen pristop k psihozi, ki se povečini opira na Merleau-Pontyjevo fenomenologijo in si prizadeva upoštevati tako dejansko neinteligibilne (patološke) kot inteligibilne (ekspresivne, fenomenološko informativne) vidike psihoze. Skozi prizmo MerleauPontyjeve analize izražanja predstavim problem psihotičnega izražanja kot neke vrste »govor brez jezika«, ki je najpogosteje zelo pomanjkljiv, a ga je mogoče v določenih okoliščinah narediti razumljivega za druge, kar pogosto prinaša pomembne terapevtske učinke. Namen pričujočega prispevka je tako razširiti in konceptualno podpreti novejše raziskave na področju fenomenološke psihiatrije, ki so pokazale klinični pomen omogočanja bolnikom s psihozo, da izrazijo in osmislijo različne vidike svojih izkustev.
Keywords:psihoza, fenomenologija, filozofija psihiatrije, MerleauPonty, fenomenologija jezika


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