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Title:Comparative testing of radar signal representations when sensing through materials
Authors:ID Attygalle, Nuwan (Author)
ID Kljun, Matjaž (Author)
ID Vuletić, Una (Author)
ID Čopič Pucihar, Klen (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Attygalle_Nuwan_2026.pdf (41,62 MB)
MD5: 6E5CE255D09D47F423F390C545F5D97E
 
URL https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-032-04327-6_3
 
Language:English
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph
Organization:FAMNIT - Faculty of Mathematics, Science and Information Technologies
Abstract:The ability to sense mid-air gestures with miniaturised radars embedded in everyday objects opens up new opportunities for interaction. Applications include integration into wearable devices, automotive dashboards, smart furniture, and other components within smart environments. Despite this potential, the lack of studies on how various occluding materials affect gesture recognition performance hinders progress in this area. Previous studies have primarily focused on evaluating only one type of radar signal representation, despite the fact that several other representations exist and were proved effective. To address this, the chapter presents a comparative evaluation of four radar signal representations: In-phase and Quadrature (IQ) representations in the frequency domain and magnitude and range-angle (including both elevation and azimuth components) and range-Doppler. The goal is to assess their robustness against signal distortions introduced by occluding materials. Preliminary results indicate that recognition performance tends to improve with a higher transmission coefficient. Moreover, range-Doppler and range-angle representations exhibit significantly greater robustness to distortion compared to IQ representations
Keywords:comparative testing, radar signal representations, sensing through materials
Publication version:Submitted Version
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:Str. 47-61
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-23050 This link opens in a new window
UDC:004
ISSN on article:1571-5035
DOI:10.1007/978-3-032-04327-6_3 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:277081347 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:18.05.2026
Views:64
Downloads:2
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Record is a part of a proceedings

Title:Radar-based human-computer interaction
COBISS.SI-ID:277017603 This link opens in a new window

Record is a part of a journal

Title:Human-computer interaction series
Publisher:Kluwer Academic Publishers
ISSN:1571-5035
COBISS.SI-ID:1537036483 This link opens in a new window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101071147
Name:Context-aware adaptive visualizations for critical decision making
Acronym:SYMBIOTIK

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:N2-0354-2024
Name:Določanje uporabniške izkušnje z računalniškim psihološkim modeliranjem

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:BI-NO/25-27-007-2025
Name:Uporabniški modeli za razložljive priporočilne sisteme

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P5-0433-2022
Name:DIGITALNO PRESTRUKTURIRANJE DEFICITARNIH POKLICEV ZA DRUŽBO 5.0 (INDUSTRIJO 4.0)

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:I0-0035-2022
Name:Infrastrukturna skupina Univerze na Primorskem

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J5-50155-2023
Name:DOPOLNJENA RESNIČNOST ZA DOSEGANJE BOLJŠEGA RAZUMEVANJA TROJNE NARAVE KEMIJSKIH POJMOV

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J7-50096-2023
Name:Izboljšanje sistema B-WIM na osnovi masovnih podatkov in umetne inteligence

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:0013103
Name:Kognitivno računalništvo
Acronym:CogniCom

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Abstract:Miniaturni radarji, vgrajeni v vsakdanje predmete, omogočajo zaznavanje gest v zraku in odpirajo nove možnosti za interakcijo. Potencialne uporabe vključujejo nosljive naprave, avtomobilske armaturne plošče, pametno pohištvo in druge komponente pametnih okolij. Kljub temu so potrebne dodatne raziskave, da bi bolje razumeli, kako različni prekrivni materiali vplivajo na uspešnost prepoznavanja gest. Predhodne študije so se večinoma osredotočale le na en tip predstavitve radarskega signala, čeprav obstaja več drugih predstavitev, za katere je bilo že pokazano, da so učinkovite. Za obravnavo tega vprašanja poglavje predstavlja primerjalno vrednotenje štirih predstavitev radarskih signalov: IQ predstavitve v frekvenčni domeni, magnitudo IQ, range-angle (vključno z elevacijskimi in azimutnimi komponentami) ter range-Doppler. Cilj je oceniti njihovo robustnost glede na popačenja signalov, ki jih povzročajo prekrivni materiali. Prvotni rezultati kažejo, da se uspešnost prepoznavanja praviloma izboljšuje z višjim koeficientom prepustnosti. Poleg tega sta predstavitvi range-Doppler in range-angle pokazali bistveno večjo odpornost proti popačenju v primerjavi z IQ.
Keywords:primerjalno testiranje, upodabljanje radarskih signalov, zaznavanje skozi materiale


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