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Title:Radar-based human-computer interaction when sensing through materials
Authors:ID Attygalle, Nuwan (Author)
ID Kljun, Matjaž (Author)
ID Sluÿters, Arthur (Author)
ID Čopič Pucihar, Klen (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Attygalle_Nuwan_2026.pdf (53,62 MB)
MD5: 2A3B767C7C02EED59DC7EF2881B08052
 
URL https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-032-04327-6_4
 
Language:English
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph
Organization:FAMNIT - Faculty of Mathematics, Science and Information Technologies
Abstract:We increasingly interact with computing devices that are either worn on the body (e.g. smartphones, smartwatches) or are embedded within our surroundings (e.g. smart homes, smart offices). These interactions occur through a variety of input methods, including physical buttons and knobs, mid-air gestures, touch and voice commands. With the exception of voice, these modalities require direct or near-direct physical contact with the device, typically involving line-of-sight or proximity for touch or grasp. However, interaction becomes constrained or entirely infeasible (i) when the interaction device is covered (e.g. when a smartphone is inside a pocket or a smartwatch is covered by a jacket sleeve), (ii) in sterile environments requiring separation between the user and device (e.g. when wearing personal protective equipment) or (iii) when interfaces are deliberately concealed for aesthetic, safety or functional reasons. Enabling interaction in such contexts is important to leverage the computational capabilities embedded in our environments. Yet, current technologies remain limited when interaction through occluding materials is needed. In this chapter, we examine existing research on the use of radar-based systems for interaction through materials, focusing on how materials affect system performance, principles for designing such interfaces and strategies to advance these systems.
Keywords:radar, human-computer interaction, sensing through materials
Publication version:Submitted Version
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:Str. 65-84
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-23051 This link opens in a new window
UDC:004.5
ISSN on article:1571-5035
DOI:10.1007/978-3-032-04327-6_4 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:277090819 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:18.05.2026
Views:57
Downloads:2
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Record is a part of a proceedings

Title:Radar-based human-computer interaction
COBISS.SI-ID:277017603 This link opens in a new window

Record is a part of a journal

Title:Human-computer interaction series
Publisher:Kluwer Academic Publishers
ISSN:1571-5035
COBISS.SI-ID:1537036483 This link opens in a new window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101071147
Name:Context-aware adaptive visualizations for critical decision making
Acronym:SYMBIOTIK

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:N2-0354-2024
Name:Določanje uporabniške izkušnje z računalniškim psihološkim modeliranjem

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:BI-NO/25-27-007-2025
Name:Uporabniški modeli za razložljive priporočilne sisteme

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P5-0433-2022
Name:DIGITALNO PRESTRUKTURIRANJE DEFICITARNIH POKLICEV ZA DRUŽBO 5.0 (INDUSTRIJO 4.0)

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:I0-0035-2022
Name:Infrastrukturna skupina Univerze na Primorskem

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J5-50155-2023
Name:DOPOLNJENA RESNIČNOST ZA DOSEGANJE BOLJŠEGA RAZUMEVANJA TROJNE NARAVE KEMIJSKIH POJMOV

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J7-50096-2023
Name:Izboljšanje sistema B-WIM na osnovi masovnih podatkov in umetne inteligence

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:0013103
Name:Kognitivno računalništvo
Acronym:CogniCom

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Abstract:Računalniške naprave, ki jih nosimo na telesu ali v njegovi neposredni bližini, kot so pametni telefoni in pametne ure, ter naprave, ki so vključene v naše bivalno ali delovno okolje, na primer v pametne domove in pisarne, postajajo del vsakdanjega življenja. Uporabniki z njimi komuniciramo na različne načine, med drugim s pomočjo fizičnih gumbov, vrtljivih elementov, gest v zraku, dotika in glasovnih ukazov. Z izjemo glasovnih ukazom, interakcije večinoma zahteva neposreden ali skoraj neposreden stik z napravo, pri čemer sta za dotik ali prijem navadno potrebni bližina ali neovirana vidna linija. Takšna interakcija pa je lahko močno otežena ali celo neizvedljiva v primerih, ko je naprava zakrita. Na primer ko je telefon v žepu ali ura prekrita z rokavom, ali v okoljih, kjer morata biti uporabnik in naprava fizično ločena, kot je to pogosto v sterilnih pogojih pri uporabi zaščitne opreme, ali pa kadar so vmesniki namenoma skriti zaradi estetskih, varnostnih ali funkcionalnih razlogov. Omogočanje interakcije v takšnih situacijah je pomembno, če želimo v celoti izkoristiti računske zmožnosti naprav, vgrajenih v naše okolje. Kljub temu so sodobne tehnologije pri omogočanju interakcije skozi materiale še vedno precej omejene. V tem poglavju so zato predstavljene obstoječe raziskave o uporabi radarskih sistemov za interakcijo skozi materiale, s posebnim poudarkom na vplivu materialov na delovanje sistemov, načelih za načrtovanje takšnih vmesnikov in možnih usmeritvah za njihov nadaljnji razvoj.
Keywords:radar, interakcija človek-računalnik, zaznavanje skozi materiale


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