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Title:Spontano pojavljanje trnate gledičevke (Gleditsia triacanthos L.) v vzhodni Sloveniji
Authors:ID Vrecl, Eva (Author)
ID Šipek, Mirjana (Author)
ID Šajna, Nina (Author)
Files:.pdf ZUP_Vrecl_Eva_2025.pdf (1,28 MB)
MD5: 9583306F8E5E4970D8FF31EE2A9D5C03
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:ZUP - University of Primorska Press
Abstract:Tujerodne invazivne vrste predstavljajo enega od vzrokov za globalno upadanje bidoverzitete. Trnata gledičevka (Gleditsia triacanthos L.) je listopadno drevo, ki izvira iz Severne Amerike in je zaradi svoje hitre rasti, trpežnosti in estetskega videza priljubljeno okrasno drevo. V Avstraliji in Južni Ameriki je izjemno invazivna vrsta, invazivni potencial pa kaže tudi v Evropi. V Sloveniji je pogosto sajena v mestih, kjer pa se pojavlja tudi spontano. V raziskavi smo popisali prisotnost trnate gledičevke v vzhodnem delu Slovenije in habitate, v katerih se pojavlja. Med leti 2019 in 2025 smo zabeležili 86 lokacij trnate gledičevke, od tega 39 zasajenih (46 %) in 47 (54 %) spontanih. Večina lokacij je bila v mestnem okolju, nekaj pa smo jih zabeležili tudi v pol naravnih habitatih, kot so mejice, robovi njiv in gozdni rob. Na dveh lokacijah smo zabeležili več kot 100 mladih rastlin. Vrsta ima potencial, da postane invazivna, zato priporočamo nadaljnje spremljanje spontanega pojavljanja.
Keywords:tujerodne vrste, invazivni potencial, urbano okolje, polnaravni habitati
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.11.2025
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:Botanično društvo Slovenije
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 3-14
Numbering:[Št.] 56
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-23250 This link opens in a new window
UDC:581.524.2
ISSN on article:1318-2293
COBISS.SI-ID:265866499 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:02.07.2026
Views:25
Downloads:0
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Hladnikia
Publisher:Botanično društvo Slovenije
ISSN:2630-4074
COBISS.SI-ID:295692544 This link opens in a new window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0403-2019
Name:Računsko intenzivni kompleksni sistemi

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Spontaneous occurrence of the honey locust (Gleditsia triacanthos L.) in eastern Slovenia
Abstract:Invasive alien species are one of the causes of the global biodiversity decline. Honey locust (Gleditsia triacanthos L.) is a deciduous tree native to North America and is a popular ornamental tree because of its fast growth, durability, and aesthetic appearance. It is an extremely invasive species in Australia and South America, and its invasive potential has also been demonstrated in Europe. In Slovenia, it is often planted in cities but can also grow spontaneously. In our study, we recorded the presence of honey locust in the eastern part of Slovenia and noted the habitats in which it occurs in the region. Between 2019 and 2025, we recorded honey locust at 86 locations, of which 39 (46%) were planted and 47 (54%) were spontaneous. Most locations were in urban areas, but we also recorded some in semi-natural habitats, such as hedgerows, field edges, and forest edges. At two locations, we recorded more than 100 young plants. The species has the potential to become invasive, therefore we recommend continued monitoring of spontaneous emergence.
Keywords:alien species, invasive potential, urban areas, semi-natural habitats


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