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1.
Commuting graphs and extremal centralizers
Gregor Dolinar, Aleksandr Èmilevič Guterman, Bojan Kuzma, Polona Oblak, 2014, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: We determine the conditions for matrix centralizers which can guarantee the connectedness of the commuting graph for the full matrix algebra ▫$M_n(\mathbb{F})$▫ over an arbitrary field ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫. It is known that if ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ is an algebraically closed field and ▫$n \ge 3$▫, then the diameter of the commuting graph of ▫$M_n(\mathbb{F})$▫ is always equal to four. We construct a concrete example showing that if ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ is not algebraically closed, then the commuting graph of ▫$M_n(\mathbb{F})$▫ can be connected with the diameter at least five.
Ključne besede: commuting graph, matrix ring, centralizer
Objavljeno v RUP: 31.12.2021; Ogledov: 801; Prenosov: 23
.pdf Celotno besedilo (228,78 KB)

2.
Jordan [tau]-derivations of locally matrix rings
Chen-Lian Chuang, Ajda Fošner, Tsiu Kwen Lee, 2013, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Let ▫$R$▫ be a prime, locally matrix ring of characteristic not 2 and let ▫$Q_{ms}(R)$▫ be the maximal symmetric ring of quotients of ▫$R$▫. Suppose that ▫$\delta \colon R \to Q_{ms}(R)$▫ is a Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivation, where ▫$\tau$▫ is an anti-automorphism of $R$. Then there exists ▫$a \in Q_{ms}(R)$▫ such that ▫$\delta(x) = xa - a\tau(x)$▫ for all ▫$x \in R$▫. Let ▫$X$▫ be a Banach space over the field ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ of real or complex numbers and let ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on ▫$X$▫. We prove that ▫$Q_{ms}(\mathcal{B}(X)) = \mathcal{B}(X)$▫, which provides the viewpoint of ring theory for some results concerning derivations on the algebra ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫. In particular, all Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivations of ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫ are inner if ▫$\dim_{\mathbb{F}} X>1$▫.
Ključne besede: mathematics, algebra, anti-automorphism, locally matrix ring, prime ring, Jordan homomorphism, Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivation, Banach space
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2013; Ogledov: 3825; Prenosov: 83
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