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Title:Gender equality barriers in agriculture and life sciences in Central european universities
Authors:ID Paksi, Veronika (Author)
ID Tardos, Katalin (Author)
ID Takács, Judit (Author)
ID Suhajda, Csilla Judit (Author)
ID Mazancová, Jana (Author)
ID Bojnec, Štefan (Author)
ID Kobolák, Julianna (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Paksi_Veronika_2025.pdf (382,69 KB)
MD5: 99A1CBF0B51A0924CFF0AAADFE98C576
 
Language:English
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FM - Faculty of Management
Abstract:The European Union aims to foster research excellence, among others, by increasing gender equality (GE) in the European research area. The mandatory introduction of gender equality plans (GEP) mobilised universities to assess, target, and monitor GE in different fields of science. A wide range of barriers have been explored in STEM fields (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics), characterised by the low participation of women. However, significant obstacles to GE can emerge in relatively more gender‐balanced and, therefore, rarely studied fields, such as agriculture and life sciences (ALS). Experiences can differ in Central and Eastern European countries, characterised by rather traditional gender and family norms. This study explores different stakeholders’ perceptions of the main barriers of GE, with particular attention to ALS. We conducted nine focus groups (82 participants in total) with middle management, academic staff, and students from Czech, Hungarian, and Slovenian universities, aiming to contribute to the revision of their first GEP. Discussions were centred on recruitment, leadership positions, work–life balance, gender‐based violence, sexual harassment, organisational culture, integrating the gender dimension into research and teaching, and institutionalisation of GEPs. Findings revealed that women in ALS face partly similar gender‐based obstacles to their counterparts in less gender‐balanced fields—perceptions of education and career choices, work–life imbalance, and exclusion by recruitment and promotion practices—and also additional ALS‐related challenges of laboratory and fieldwork. Findings highlight the need for institutions to carefully address these areas in their state‐of‐the‐art assessments and develop sector‐specific, tailor‐made GEPs.
Keywords:academia and higher education, agriculture and life sciences, barriers, Central and Eastern Europe, gender equality, gender equality plans, inclusion of women, stakeholders
Publication date:01.01.2025
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 1-20
Numbering:Vol. 13, art. 10086
PID:20.500.12556/RUP-21572 This link opens in a new window
UDC:305:001.891
ISSN on article:2183-2803
DOI:10.17645/si.10086 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:245430275 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUP:18.08.2025
Views:279
Downloads:6
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Social inclusion
Publisher:Cogitatio Press
ISSN:2183-2803
COBISS.SI-ID:523399961 This link opens in a new window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101094158
Name:Assessment and implementation of Agriculture and Life Science Universities’ first Gender Equality Plans in widening countries
Acronym:AGRIGEP

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Abstract:Evropska unija si prizadeva spodbujati odličnost raziskav, med drugim s povečanjem enakosti spolov v evropskem raziskovalnem prostoru. Obvezna uvedba načrtov za enakost spolov (NES) je mobilizirala univerze k ocenjevanju, usmerjanju in spremljanju enakosti spolov na različnih znanstvenih področjih. Na področjih STEM (znanost, tehnologija, inženirstvo in matematika), za katera je značilna nizka udeležba žensk, je bilo raziskanih veliko ovir. Vendar pa se lahko znatne ovire za enakost spolov pojavijo na relativno bolj spolno uravnoteženih in zato redko preučevanih področjih, kot sta kmetijstvo in znanosti o življenju. Izkušnje se lahko razlikujejo v državah Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope, za katere so značilne precej tradicionalne spolne in družinske norme. Ta študija raziskuje dojemanje glavnih ovir za enakost spolov s strani različnih deležnikov, s posebnim poudarkom na enakosti spolov. Izvedli smo devet fokusnih skupin (skupaj 82 udeležencev) s srednjim managementom, akademskim osebjem in študenti s čeških, madžarskih in slovenskih univerz, s ciljem prispevati k reviziji njihovega prvega načrta za enakost spolov. Razprave so se osredotočale na zaposlovanje, vodstvene položaje, ravnovesje med poklicnim in zasebnim življenjem, nasilje na podlagi spola, spolno nadlegovanje, organizacijsko kulturo, vključevanje vidika spola v raziskave in poučevanje ter institucionalizacijo NES-ojev. Ugotovitve so pokazale, da se ženske v ALS soočajo z delno podobnimi ovirami na podlagi spola kot njihove kolegice na manj spolno uravnoteženih področjih – dojemanje izobrazbe in izbire kariere, neravnovesje med poklicnim in zasebnim življenjem ter izključenost zaradi praks zaposlovanja in napredovanja – ter tudi z dodatnimi izzivi, povezanimi z ALS, pri laboratorijskem in terenskem delu. Ugotovitve poudarjajo potrebo, da institucije v svojih najsodobnejših ocenah skrbno obravnavajo ta področja in razvijejo sektorsko specifične, prilagojene NES-e.
Keywords:akademski svet in visokošolsko izobraževanje, kmetijstvo in znanosti o življenju, ovire, Srednja in Vzhodna Evropa, enakost spolov, načrti za enakost spolov, vključevanje žensk, deležniki


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