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25.
Jordan triple product homomorphisms
Bojan Kuzma, 2006, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Nondegenerate mappings that preserve Jordan triple product on ▫${\mathscr{M}}_n({\mathbb{F}}$▫ are characterized. Here, ▫$n \ge 3$▫ and ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ is an arbitrary field.
Ključne besede: mathematics, linear algebra, matrix algebra, Jordan triple product, nonlinear preserver
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2013; Ogledov: 4240; Prenosov: 142
URL Povezava na celotno besedilo

26.
Adjacency preservers, symmetric matrices, and cores
Marko Orel, 2012, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: It is shown that the graph ▫$\Gamma_n$▫ that has the set of all ▫$n \times n$▫ symmetric matrices over a finite field as the vertex set, with two matrices being adjacent if and only if the rank of their difference equals one, is a core if ▫$n \ge 3$▫. Eigenvalues of the graph ▫$\Gamma_n$▫ are calculated as well.
Ključne besede: adjacency preserver, symmetric matrix, finite field, eigenvalue of a graph, coloring, quadratic form
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2013; Ogledov: 3163; Prenosov: 141
URL Povezava na celotno besedilo

27.
Jordan [tau]-derivations of locally matrix rings
Chen-Lian Chuang, Ajda Fošner, Tsiu Kwen Lee, 2013, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Let ▫$R$▫ be a prime, locally matrix ring of characteristic not 2 and let ▫$Q_{ms}(R)$▫ be the maximal symmetric ring of quotients of ▫$R$▫. Suppose that ▫$\delta \colon R \to Q_{ms}(R)$▫ is a Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivation, where ▫$\tau$▫ is an anti-automorphism of $R$. Then there exists ▫$a \in Q_{ms}(R)$▫ such that ▫$\delta(x) = xa - a\tau(x)$▫ for all ▫$x \in R$▫. Let ▫$X$▫ be a Banach space over the field ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ of real or complex numbers and let ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on ▫$X$▫. We prove that ▫$Q_{ms}(\mathcal{B}(X)) = \mathcal{B}(X)$▫, which provides the viewpoint of ring theory for some results concerning derivations on the algebra ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫. In particular, all Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivations of ▫$\mathcal{B}(X)$▫ are inner if ▫$\dim_{\mathbb{F}} X>1$▫.
Ključne besede: mathematics, algebra, anti-automorphism, locally matrix ring, prime ring, Jordan homomorphism, Jordan ▫$\tau$▫-derivation, Banach space
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2013; Ogledov: 3831; Prenosov: 83
URL Povezava na celotno besedilo

28.
Q-polynomial distance-regular graphs with a [sub] 1 [equal] 0 and a [sub] 2 [not equal] 0
Štefko Miklavič, 2008, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Let ▫$\Gamma$▫ denote a ▫$Q$▫-polynomial distance-regular graph with diameter ▫$D \ge 3$▫ and intersection numbers ▫$a_1=0$▫, ▫$a_2 \ne 0$▫. Let ▫$X$▫ denote the vertex set of ▫$\Gamma$▫ and let ▫$A \in {\mathrm{Mat}}_X ({\mathbb{C}})$▫ denote the adjacency matrix of ▫$\Gamma$▫. Fix ▫$x \in X$▫ and let denote $A^\ast \in {\mathrm{Mat}}_X ({\mathbb{C}})$ the corresponding dual adjacency matrix. Let ▫$T$▫ denote the subalgebra of ▫$A{\mathrm{Mat}}_X ({\mathbb{C}})$▫ generated by ▫$A$▫, ▫$A^\ast$▫. We call ▫$T$▫ the Terwilliger algebra of ▫$\Gamma$▫ with respect to ▫$x$▫. We show that up to isomorphism there exists a unique irreducible ▫$T$▫-module ▫$W$▫ with endpoint 1. We show that ▫$W$▫ has dimension ▫$2D-2$▫. We display a basis for ▫$W$▫ which consists of eigenvectors for ▫$A^\ast$▫. We display the action of ▫$A$▫ on this basis. We show that ▫$W$▫ appears in the standard module of ▫$\Gamma$▫ with multiplicity ▫$k-1$▫, where ▫$k$▫ is the valency of ▫$\Gamma$▫.
Ključne besede: mathematics, graph theory, adjacency matrix, distance-regular graph, Terwilliger algebra
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2013; Ogledov: 4403; Prenosov: 31
URL Povezava na celotno besedilo

29.
Rank-permutable additive mappings
Anna A. Alieva, Aleksandr Èmilevič Guterman, Bojan Kuzma, 2006, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Let ▫$\sigma$▫ be a fixed non-identical permutation on ▫$k$▫ elements. Additive bijections ▫$T$▫ on the matrix algebra ▫$M_n(\mathbb{F})$▫ over a field ▫$\mathbb{F}$▫ of characteristic zero, with the property that ▫$\rm{rk} (A_1...A_k) = \rm{rk} (A_{\sigma(1)}...A_{\sigma(k)})$▫ implies the same condition on the ▫$T$▫ images, are characterized. It is also shown that the surjectivity assumption can be relaxed, if this property is preserved in both directions.
Ključne besede: mathematics, linearna algebra, matrix algebra, rank, permutation, additive preservers
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2013; Ogledov: 3460; Prenosov: 89
URL Povezava na celotno besedilo

30.
Economics and mathematical theory of games
Ajda Fošner, 2012, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The theory of games is a branch of applied mathematics that is used in economics, management, and other social sciences. Moreover, it is used also in military science, political science, international relations, computer science, evolutionary biology, and ecology. It is a field of mathematics in which games are studied. The aim of this article is to present matrix games and the game theory. After the introduction, we will explain the methodology and give some examples. We will show applications of the game theory in economics. We will discuss about advantages and potential disadvantages that may occur in the described techniques. At the end, we will represent the results of our research and its interpretation.
Ključne besede: the theory of games, matrix games, economics
Objavljeno v RUP: 15.10.2013; Ogledov: 4811; Prenosov: 80
.pdf Celotno besedilo (107,77 KB)

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